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Kevin Zelko, Grades 3/4/5 Special Education Program

Main Goals
The goal of this program is to assist students to successfully and actively engage in the academic process in the least restrictive environment. A level system will be implemented to monitor student progress and to outline specific privileges and consequences. The students will be very aware of the level system and involved in self-monitoring their own behavior over the course of the year. Another goal is to teach the students the skills necessary to regulate and self monitor their own behavior consistent with social norms. We use an inclusion model where all students have the opportunity to attend their classes in the general education classrooms when their behaviors allow.
Level System The level system is a positive motivational system for behavioral improvement based on a series of 4 levels. At each level, student responsibilities increase, as do the privileges available. The final level is meant to prepare the student for successful transition into a general education classroom. Essential elements of the level system are outlined below:

Classroom Rules/Responsibilities (In the form of rights and responsibilities as students)
The three main rules and responsibilities are the foundations of the level system. The rules are as follows:

1. We have the right to learn.
We have the responsibility to follow teacher directions, listen, and work quietly.

2. We have the right to be safe.
We have the responsibility to talk over problems calmly and non-violently.

3. We have the right to be a part of this room.

We have the responsibility to treat each other kindly and take care of the classroom.

The rules are meant to provide a clear, concise statement of expectations while being broad enough to encompass a wide variety of behaviors. The rules follow three main philosophies of learning, safety, and belonging. These ideas are consistent throughout the program, providing for a common vocabulary for staff in communicating with students. The level system will be tied into a daily point sheet the students will bring home. The point sheet is updated throughout the day during transitions and provides for both a student self report and a teacher report. If there is a difference, the teams have a discussion over the discrepancy to resolve the difference. The end of the day, the point sheets are reviewed with the student and sent home to be signed by parents/guardians and returned the following day. There are prize points that are given for each returned daily point sheet with higher daily point totals earning students more points. The point sheets are color-coded by level, level one is pink, level 2 is green, level 3 is yellow, and level 4 is orange.

Behavioral Anchors (related to point sheet)

Appropriate Personal Space
3 The student stayed in the proper area under all circumstances. This includes sitting appropriately in seat, keeping hands off other people's belongings, or gaining permission to move if required. The student was never in areas deemed off limits by teachers. The amount of movement in desk was appropriate/normal for age level. The student kept hands and feet to self at all times. No incidence of hitting, tripping, slapping, biting etc. There were no incidents of throwing objects or destruction of property

2 Leaving area was a major problem for the student during the time measured. The problem may have been in the number of times the child was where s/he was not supposed to be or what happened when s/he left. There were interactions with hostile intensity or intent. Could include verbal or nonverbal threats to staff or students, or minor property destruction.

1 Any assault or restraint. Major property destruction.Note: A certain amount of physical interaction is normal for all age levels. It is important for the staff to judge student behaviors by comparing to the general population.

Verbal and Nonverbal Communication
3 Verbal and nonverbal communication was appropriate and positive. Students seemed to know when it was okay to talk out and when it was not. Verbal responses were appropriate when talked to by peers and/or staff, and voice was not too loud. (Some arguing, whining, or complaining is normal for age, but quickly ends when told to do so). Facial expressions are acceptable (some sulking is normal for age if not overtly offensive). Voice tone was appropriate for the situation at hand. Topics of conversation were appropriate for school setting. Under no circumstances did student swear, make rude or vulgar remarks or gestures.

2 The students communication was a major problem for the staff, other students, or the class as a whole. For example, the student frequently disrupted the class by talking out of turn, swearing, using inappropriate gestures etc. The student sulked for long periods of time.

1 Major communication problems all day.

Assignment Completion
3 All Assignments were completed on time and met criteria the first time. Student asked for help appropriately by first reading the directions or trying at least one problem and proofread work before turning it in.

2 The students' assignments were incomplete or did not meet criteria after corrections. Student refused to correct the assignments.

1 Student refused to complete any work at all.

Follow Directions

3 Student cooperatively followed directions of the staff in a timely fashion and without arguing or complaining.

2 Student was very reluctant to follow directions and had several prompts and reminders. Student argued about the directions, this might include poor facial expressions, saying things like, "This is dumb" or "Why are you treating me like a baby?" or moving in a slow manor to show defiance.

1 Direction following was unacceptable. May include (but not restricted to) the following: Total refusal to follow one or more directions, following directions, but totally disrupting the group while doing so.

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